also

[ˈɔ:lsəʊ]
  • 基础释义
  • 纠错
  • adv.

    也;同样;并且;

  • conj.

    另外;

  • 更新时间:2024-06-30 22:20:24
    • 词义辨析
    • also, as well, besides, either, moreover, too
    • 这组词(组)都有“也,此外,还有”的意思。它们的区别是:
      also一般用于肯定句,有强调意味,位于主谓语之间,即实义动词之前,助动词之后; too只用于肯定句中,一般位于句末,比also更口语化; either一般只用于否定句,多位于句末; as well和too一样多用于口语,放在句末; besides与moreover词义基本相同,但moreover后面所叙述的,通常比前面所叙述更为重要或更深入一步,在词序方面, moreover往往用于句首,另外, moreover是较为正式的用语。例如:
      He also asked to go.他也要去。
      I can also do it.我也能干那个活。
      English is not easy, and French is not easy either.英语不容易,法语也不容易。
      He is a teacher, and a writer as well.他是个教师,也是个作家。
      I don't like those shoes; besides, they're too expensive.那双鞋我不喜欢,而且也太贵。
      I don't like skating; moreover, the ice is too thin.我不想去溜冰,再说冰层也太薄。
      The Opposition have consistently accused the Government of corruption.Moreover, they have named names.反对党一直在指责政府腐败,而且是指名道姓的。
    • not only...but also,as well as
    • 这两者共同的意思是“不但…而且”,都连接两个并列的成分。它们的区别是:
      1.从用法上说:as well as可用于否定句;而not only...but also不可。
      2.从一致上说:连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数须与but also后面的名词或代词一致,而与as well as前面的名词或代词一致。
      3.从翻译上说:not only...but also按词序排列翻译,强调but also后面的成分;而as well as则先译as well as后面的成分,强调其前面的成分。
    • 下面四个句子的意思不同:
    • Also she phoned me today.
      她也在今天给我打了电话。
      (可能别人也给我打了电话)
      She also phoned me today.
      今天她也给我打了电话。
      (可能还发过e-mail)
      She phoned also me today.
      今天她给我也打了电话。
      (可能给别人也打了电话)
      She phoned me also today.
      她给我今天也打了电话。
      (可能昨天也打了电话)
    • 速记技巧

      联想记忆法

      来自复合词all so(字面意思是:所有的都是如此,表示【也】的意思)

    • 知识拓展

      常用短语

      but also 不仅……而且……并且;表强调

      as also 同样;照样

      see also 参见;另请参阅

      also notify 另请通知

      词组对比

      or so 大约,上下